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Primary Source

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A primary source is the court, agency or regulatory system that generated a record, or a feed that is itself traceable to that system. A vendor summary that has already interpreted a filing is not a primary source.

Sourcing starts at the original record: a docket entry, a filed opinion, a regulatory disposition. The source is captured and retained with the record, not discarded once ingestion is done, because the ability to trace a fact back to the system that produced it is what makes a data base usable for diligence.

Going back to the primary source avoids inheriting someone else's interpretation. A summary layer can mislabel a disposition, merge distinct matters or drop a field, and the error is invisible downstream.

A primary source is not necessarily the most convenient source. It is the one that can be cited, retrieved again and checked.

Where This Appears
Related Terms
LineageProvenanceIdentity ResolutionCorpusPublic Record

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